257 essays 1,087 funds measured independent · not paid by any fund or issuer we cover

Measure

Beta

Sensitivity of a fund's returns to its reference market. Formula: β = cov(r_p, r_m) / var(r_m).

Definition

Sensitivity of a fund's returns to its reference market.

Formula

β = cov(r_p, r_m) / var(r_m)

How to read it

A beta of 1.2 means the fund has historically moved 1.2× the market's move, on average.

Measured on real funds

15

Beta against VTI, computed only on the months the two series share.

FundBeta vs VTISample
SMH 1.47 303 shared months
XLK 1.19 303 shared months
QQQ 1.18 303 shared months
VGT 1.16 272 shared months
VUG 1.04 272 shared months
VT 1 219 shared months
VOO 0.97 192 shared months
VWO 0.97 258 shared months
VEA 0.97 230 shared months
VTV 0.9 272 shared months
VXUS 0.87 188 shared months
VIG 0.81 244 shared months
SCHD 0.8 179 shared months
BND 0.07 233 shared months
AGG 0.07 276 shared months

Computed from Yahoo Finance monthly total return, recomputed with every update of the site. How these figures are produced.

What it does not tell you

It is one number summarising a relationship that changes with regime, and it is measured against one market. It says nothing about the risk that is unrelated to that market — which for a sector or single-country fund is most of it.

Applied in 91 articles

91

Every figure computed with this measure on this site follows the conventions set out in the methodology. All measures →